Equipment

Tangible property other than land, buildings, improvements other than buildings, or infrastructure with a unit cost (including ancillary costs) of $5,000 or more which is used in operations and with a useful life of more than one year.  Equipment may be attached to a structure for purposes of securing the item, but unless it is permanently attached to, or an integral part of, the building or structure, it is to be classified as equipment and not buildings.  

Custodian

The custodian/user is the name of the person currently using the asset. The custodian is not the person that has the ultimate responsibility for all department assets (chair or administrator) or the person responsible for inventorying the assets. One exception is computer labs, where the custodian may be the name of the lab manager. The custodian must be a person not a job title or location.

Capital Assets

Assets that meet the state's capitalization policy such as land, improvement to land, easements, buildings, leasehold improvements, vehicles, machinery, equipment, works of art and historical treasures, infrastructure, and all other tangible or intangible assets that are used in state operations and that have initial useful lives extending beyond one year. Capital assets do not include depletable resources such as minerals or timber.

Ancillary Costs

Costs that are directly attributable to asset acquisition, such as freight and transportation costs, site preparation costs, installation costs and professional fees, that are necessary to place a capital asset into its intended state of operation. Ancillary costs are capitalized as part of the cost of a capital asset. 

Am I required to reallocate equipment expenses to all Awards that use the equipment after it is purchased?

No, you are not required to reallocate the cost of the equipment.  Most sponsors allow for equipment to be used by other Awards.  Federal regulations, in particular, allow for equipment to be used by other Awards without having to reallocate the cost or obtain sponsor approval (click here for more information).  For non-Federal Awards, review the Award requirements to determine if cost allocation is required.   Keep in mind that such cost allocations present both a high risk transact